Confusing Insurance Policy

Posted on by Mary Hunt in Dear Mary 7 Comments

Dear Mary,

I read your column all the time and can’t thank you enough for all the helpful money-saving hints you print. My mom bought 20-year term life insurance policies for my two sons when they were young in the 1970s. I know she finished paying on them and I know she didn’t cash them out. When my kids were in their late 20s, Mom told me she was going to give the policies to them so they could put whatever beneficiary they wanted on them. After she passed away, I found that neither of my sons even knew these policies existed. Now what do I do? Judith, email

Some rights reserved by Alan Cleaver

Dear Judith,

This is confusing. You say she bought 20-year term life insurance policies. The nature of term insurance is that it provides coverage for a period of time, in this case 20 years. As long as your mother paid the premiums, the insurance was in effect. After 20 years (sometime in the 1990s), the insured (your sons) could either drop the policy or pay annually-increasing premiums to continue the coverage. It sounds like they didn’t continue the coverage.

Term insurance, unlike whole life, has no cash value. How term insurance works is simple: If the insured dies during the term and the policy premiums are current, the beneficiary receives the face value on the policy as a death benefit. Once the term is up, if the policy is not renewed, it’s over.

For readers considering life insurance on kids, consider that Judith’s mother would have been wise to put those insurance premiums into a savings account instead. In the unlikely event that one of the boys would have died in childhood, the money would have been there to cover costs of burial. More likely, the boys would have a nest egg when they reached adulthood. Childhood deaths are statistically very unlikely.

Dear Mary,

My husband and I want to thank you. We got your Debt-Proof Living book many years ago, and worked to get out of debt and fund our Contingency Fund. The only debt we have is our home. We only have one credit card and we pay the balance in full. Our Contingency Fund is fully funded and even has extra money in it.

We recently learned that my husband will be laid off soon. He has begun looking for another job and we are cutting everything we can. I work full time in a local government job. You helped us prepare for this and we are very grateful. We just wanted to thank you so much. Doris and Elliot, Virginia

Dear Doris and Elliot,

I am sorry to hear you will be facing unemployment soon, but thrilled to know that you are well-prepared. I truly believe that God uses financial challenges to bring clarity to our minds on what really matters in life and what doesn’t. Thanks for your kind words, and please stay in touch so we can encourage one another in the coming days.

Question: In the event something were to happen to you, have you provided for your dependents through life insurance? If not, what is holding you back from purchasing life insurance for yourself? Join the conversation here.  

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Posted on by Mary Hunt in Dear Mary 7 Comments
  • Beck

    Yes two policies on me and two on my husband. I have the old fashioned whole life and a universal life. My husband has whole life and one through work. These are old policies that have quite a bit of cash value and one that can go into an annuity at retirement.
    A lot of financial advisors say term is better now and less expensive. My policies are so old I am still getting 5-7% interest inside my policy and it has also purchased additional death benefits for me as well.
    That said you probably can’t get those rates in a whole life policy today so for some term is still better and cheaper. One thing about whole life – if I end up with a health problem it doesn’t matter as long as I pay my premium I can keep it. Some friends of mine had term policies come up for renewal they both could not pass the physical and lost their ability to be insured. They paid in many years and now can’t get life insurance – according to them. If they would have had whole life they could have just kept paying the premiums. Term is cheaper though. In some cases as you say if you just established a savings account and put that much money in it year after year you might do just as well provided you can find a good return on your money.

  • Doxie Mom

    Mary,
    Tell Judith to make sure to check that these are not actually whole life policies. Like Beck says, they would be “paid up” after 20 years but still worth money and earning interest. My mother had policies like that for me and my brother long ago and we foolishly cashed them in after she gave them ot us. That was one of my stupid mistakes when I was young.

  • Countrygal

    Mary, upon reading the story about the term life insurance, I have a question. I was considering getting term life for when I die the house would be paid off. Do you think I should get whole life instead of term life? Should I contact my mortgage company and ask them. Thanks for your help

    • aokimoonchild

      Term life is more appropriate to cover a mortgage. You won’t need it anymore when the house is paid off, and it is much cheaper than whole life.

  • momofseven

    My husband has been turned down for life insurance by two companies due to ongoing back pain issues and former (over 5 years ago) felonies. He has turned his life around and is making every effort to be a good husband/father and wishes to provide us with life insurance in the event of his death. It has been VERY frustrating to hear that he can not get it (even though he did hold a policy through his former employer but it did not continue when he transfered jobs a year ago). Has anyone else experienced this? What other options (besides savings, of course) do we have? We have a blended family and right now have 6 kids at home (ages 1-17) plus a grandchild we are helping raise.

  • Sheryl

    Be careful when checking the “Term” insurance policy… My parents had PAID UP TERM policies on my sister and myself and they have them to us when we were grown. We both cashed them in for substantial amounts.

  • Susan

    Please make sure you have life insurance on the breadwinner in the family. Out of the blue at the age of 61 my husband was diagnosed with A.L.S., a terminal disease. He died less than 2 years later, and I am so thankful that we had his life insurance in place. No company would have sold us life insurance after his diagnosis. It isn’t a lot, but it is enough to for me to get by if I am careful with it. Our initial goal was to have enough to at least pay off the mortgage on our house, but by the time the policy paid out the house was nearly paid for and now that money is available to live on as needed. Life throws all kinds of curve balls, so make preparations to take care of your family if the unthinkable happens.